Edinburgh’s winding streets, hidden closes, and historic landmarks make it perfect for self-guided walking tours.
Essential Walking Routes
The Royal Mile stretches exactly one Scots mile from Edinburgh Castle to Holyrood Palace, packed with attractions, shops, and centuries of history.
Royal Mile Highlights:
- Edinburgh Castle (opens 9:30 AM, £18 adult ticket)
- St Giles’ Cathedral (free entry, £6 donation suggested)
- Real Mary King’s Close (tours from £19.95)
- John Knox House (£7 entry)
- Palace of Holyroodhouse (£17.50 adult ticket)
New Town Route
Start at Princes Street Gardens and explore the Georgian architecture of New Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site.
- Charlotte Square
- George Street’s shopping district
- National Portrait Gallery (free entry)
- St Andrew Square
Dean Village Walk
This peaceful riverside walk along the Water of Leith starts at Stockbridge and takes about 30 minutes to reach the picturesque Dean Village.
Practical Tips
- Best Time: Early morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds
- Weather: Pack a raincoat regardless of season
- Footwear: Comfortable shoes essential for cobblestone streets
- Maps: Download offline Google Maps or pick up free maps at the Tourist Information Centre (3 Princes Street)
Hidden Gems
- Advocate’s Close – Best photo spot of the city
- Dunbar’s Close Garden – Peaceful 17th-century style garden
- Victoria Street – Inspiration for Harry Potter’s Diagon Alley
- Grassmarket – Historic market square with Edinburgh Castle views
Safety and Accessibility
Edinburgh’s Old Town includes steep hills and stairs, while New Town offers more level walking routes.
| Area | Difficulty | Accessibility |
|---|---|---|
| Royal Mile | Moderate | Cobblestones, uphill |
| New Town | Easy | Level ground, wide pavements |
| Dean Village | Moderate | Some steps, uneven paths |
Emergency contact: Police Scotland – 101 (non-emergency), 999 (emergency).
Seasonal Walks
Spring/Summer Routes
- Holyrood Park and Arthur’s Seat (2-3 hour circular walk)
- Royal Botanic Gardens (£7.50 entry to glasshouses)
- Portobello Beach Promenade (2 miles of seafront)
- Cramond Island (check tide times before crossing)
Autumn/Winter Routes
- Calton Hill sunset walk (15 minutes to summit)
- Museums Mile indoor route
- Christmas Market and Princes Street (seasonal)
- Leith Walk to Shore area (indoor/outdoor options)
Guided Tour Options
While self-guided walks offer flexibility, several companies provide specialized tours:
- Free Walking Tours (tips-based, departs Royal Mile)
- Ghost Tours (from £15 per person)
- Literary Pub Tour (£16 adult ticket)
- History and Heritage Tours (various prices)
Conclusion
Edinburgh’s compact size makes it ideal for walking exploration, with each neighborhood offering distinct architecture and atmosphere. The mix of medieval and Georgian streets provides varied walking experiences suitable for different abilities and interests. Plan routes according to fitness levels and allow time for spontaneous discoveries in the city’s numerous closes and hidden corners.
Additional Resources
- Edinburgh Council’s official walking maps
- Visit Scotland Information Centre
- Local walking groups and meetups
- Edinburgh World Heritage Site app
FAQs
- What are the best areas in Edinburgh for self-guided walking tours?
The Royal Mile, Old Town, New Town, Dean Village, Grassmarket, and Holyrood Park are the most popular areas for self-guided walks, offering rich history and architectural heritage. - How long does it typically take to walk the Royal Mile?
Walking the Royal Mile from Edinburgh Castle to Holyrood Palace takes approximately 30-45 minutes without stops, but 2-3 hours is recommended to properly explore attractions along the way. - Are Edinburgh’s self-guided walking routes well-marked?
Yes, Edinburgh features clear signposts and plaques throughout the historical areas, and many routes are marked with information boards detailing historical significance. - Is it safe to do self-guided walks in Edinburgh at night?
Edinburgh is generally safe at night, but it’s recommended to stick to well-lit, populated areas like the Royal Mile and New Town. Avoid isolated paths and dark closes after dark. - What’s the best time of year for walking tours in Edinburgh?
Summer months (June-August) offer the best weather and longest daylight hours, but spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) have fewer crowds and mild weather. - Are Edinburgh’s walking routes accessible for people with mobility issues?
The New Town area is relatively flat and accessible, but Old Town has steep hills, stairs, and cobblestone streets that can be challenging. Some routes offer alternative accessible paths. - Should I book any attractions in advance while planning my walking route?
Yes, popular attractions like Edinburgh Castle, Palace of Holyroodhouse, and Mary King’s Close should be booked in advance, especially during peak season and festival periods. - What walking route is best for seeing Edinburgh’s literary history?
The Writers’ Museum route through Lady Stair’s Close, Victoria Street, Grassmarket, and George IV Bridge covers locations associated with Robert Burns, Walter Scott, and J.K. Rowling. - What essential items should I bring for a self-guided walk in Edinburgh?
Comfortable walking shoes, waterproof jacket, city map, water bottle, and a camera are essential. A portable phone charger is useful for digital maps. - Are there any free walking tour apps available for Edinburgh?
Yes, Edinburgh Council’s Official Heritage Trails app and apps like Google Maps with downloadable walking routes are available. The National Museum of Scotland also offers a free app with walking guides.
